àH$aU gmV

g§ñWm§Mo ì`dñWmnZ

g§ñWog§~YrMm A§Vr_ àm{YH$ma

72. `m A{Y{Z`_mVrc Am{U {Z`_mVrc VaVwXrg AYrZ amhÿZ àË`oH$ g§ñWog§~YrMm A§Vr_ àmYrH$ma Cn{d{YV {d{Z{Xï> H$aÊ`mV `oB©c Aem arVrZo ~moc{dcoë`m gd©gmYmaU ~¢R>H$sV gXñ`mÀ`m A{Y_§S>im_Ü`o {Z{hV Agoc.

g§ñWoÀ`m Cn{dYr_Ü`o Aer VaVyX Agoc Ë`m ~m~VrV gXñ`m§Zr Zo_cocr à{V{ZYr ho gd©gmYmaU ~¢R>H$ ha AYr_§S>imMr ~¢R>H$ Agë`mMo _mZÊ`mV `oB©c.

g{_Vr, {VMo A{YH$ma d H$m`©

73 (1) hm A{Y{Z`_ Am{U Cn{dYr `mZwgma àñWmnrV Ho$coë`m g{_Vr_Ü`o àË`oH$ g§ñWoMo ì`dñWmnZ {Z{hV Agoc d Vr g{_Vr hm {Z`_ A{Y{Z`_ Am{U Cn{dYr `mAÝd`o AZwH«$_o XoÊ`mV `oVrc {H$§dm cmXÊ`mV `oVrc Aem A{YH$mam§Mm dmna H$arc Am{U Aer H$V©ì` nma nmS>rc.

(1H$) hm A{Y{Z`_ Ë`mImcr Ho$coco {Z`_ {H$§dm H$moUË`mhr g§ñWoMo AWdm g§ñWmÀ`m dJm©Mo Cn{dYr `m§_Ü`o H$mhrhr A§V^©wV Agco Var 

(H$) VmËnwaVr g{_Vr Zo_Ê`mgmR>r Am{U {d{hV H$aÊ`mV `oB©c Ago BVa H$m_H$mO Mmc{dÊ`mgmR>r g§ñWoMr n{hcr gd©gmYmaU ~¢R>H$ {VMr ZmoXUr Pmë`mÀ`m {XZ§mH$nmgyZ VrZ _{hÊ`mÀ`m AmV ~moc{dÊ`mV `oB©c. Agm VmËnwaË`m g{_VrÀ`m gXñ`mMr _wXV Vr g{_Vr àW_ {Z`wº$ H$aÊ`mV Amë`mÀ`m {XZm§H$nmgwZ EH$ dfm©Mm H$mcmdYr {H$§dm `m AYr{Z`_mImcr Ho$coco {Z`_ {H$§dm Cn{dYr `mÀ`m VaVwXrZwgma arVga g_rVrÀ`m `Wmo{MV[aË`m aMZm H$aÊ`mV `oB©c Ë`m {XZ§mH$n`©VMm H$mcmdYr `mn¢H$s Omo AJmoXaMm Agoc Ë`m H$mcmdYrV BVH$s Agoc Am{U Aem VËnwaË`m g{_{VMo gd© gXñ`, Agm H$mcmdYr g_má Pmë`mÀ`m {H$§dm g{_{VMr Aer aMZm Pmë`mÀ`m {XZm§H$mg Amncm nX^ma gmoS>Vrc :

(I) I§S> (H$) _Ü`o H$mhrhr A§V©^yV Agco Var ghH$mar gmIa H$maImZo d ghH$mar gyV {JaÊ`m Am{U amÁ` emgZ amOnÌmVrc {deof {H$§dm gd©gmYmaU AmXoemìXmao `m~m~V {d{Z{Xï> H$arc Agm BVa gñWm dJ© `m§H$arVm VËnwaË`m g{_Ë`m amÁ` emgZmH$Sy>Z {Z`wº$ H$aÊ`mV `oVrc Am{U Ë`mMo gXñ` VrZ dfm©H$arVm nX YmaU H$aVrc hm H$mcmdYr EH$mdoir EH$m dfm©Zo dmT>{dVm `oB©c _mÌ EHy$U H$mcmdYr EH$ÌrVnUo nmM dfm©noúmm A{YH$ hmoUma Zmhr 

n§aVw amÁ` emgZmcm Aem g{_Vrda Zm_{ZX}{eV Ho$cocm {H$§dm Ho$coco gXñ` Á`m H$mcmdYr gmR>r Zm_{ZX}{eV H$aÊ`mV Amcm Agoc/Amco AgVrc Vmo H$mcmdYr g_má Pmcm Zgcm Var Aer g{_{V {H$§dm Ë`mVrc H$moUVmhr {H$§dm gd© gXñ` `m§_Ü`o ~Xc H$aÊ`mMm {H$§dm {VMr nwZ©aMZm H$aÊ`mMm A{YH$ma Agoc.

n§aVy AmUIr Ago H$s g{_Vr_Yrc Aem ~XcmZ§Va {H$§dm nwZ©aMZoZVa nX^ma J«hU H$aUmam {H$§dm H$aUmao gXñ` `m I§S>mÝd`o Á`mgmR>r VËnwaVr g{_{V {Z`wŠV H$aÊ`mV Amcocr Agoc Ë`m H$mcmdYrH$arVm nX^ma YmaU H$arc/H$aVrc:

gZ 1974 Mm _hmamîQ—> A{Y{Z`_ H« _m§H$ 3, H$c_ 13 AÝd`o `m _OHww$amEodOr ^a KmcÊ`mV Amcr.

gZ 1986 Mm _hmamîQ—> A{Y{Z`_ H« _m§H$ 20, H$c_ 27 AÝd`o H$c_ 73 cm Ë`m H$c_mMo nmoQ>H$c_ (1) Agm \o$aH« _m§H$ XoÊ`mV Amcm d nmoQ>H$c_ (2) OmXm XmIc H$aÊ`mV Amco.

gZ 1994 Mm _hmamîQ—> A{Y{Z`_ H« _m§H$ 13, H$c_ 13 H$c_ 5 AÝd`o nmoQ>H$c_ (1H$) g_m{dï> H$aÊ`mV Amco.

(J) g§ñWoÀ`m g{_VrMr àW_ aMZm H$aÊ`mV `oB©n`©V g§ñWoMr VmËnwaVr g{_Vr `m A{Y{Z`_§m_Ü`o, {Z`_m_Ü`o Am{U Cn{dYr_Ü`o Ho$coë`m VaVwXrà_mUo Agcoë`m Aem g§ñWoÀ`m g{_VrÀ`m A{YH$mam§Mm dmna H$arc Am{U H$V©ì` nma nmS>rc Am{U {VMr _wXV g§nÊ`mnydu g{_VrMr {ZdS>UyH$ KoÊ`mgmR>r Amdí`H$ Vr ì`dñWm H$arc

(2) EImÚm g§ñWoÀ`m {H$§dm g§ñWmdJm©À`m H$moUË`mhr Cn{d{Y_Ü`o H$mhrhr A§V©^wV Agco Var {Z~§YH$m EImÚm g§ñWoMo {H$§dm g§ñWmdJm©Mo H$m`©úmoÌ A{^úmoÌ A{^XÎm ^mJ ^m§S>dc {H$§dm CcmT>mc {dMmamV KoCZ amOnÌmV à{gÜX  Pmcoë`m gd©gmYmaU {H$§dm {deof AmXoemìXmao Aem AmXoemV {d{Z{Xï> H$aÊ`mV `oB©c Ë`mà_mUo Aem g§ñWoÀ`m {H$§dm g§ñWmdJm©À`m g{_Vrdarc gXñ`mMr H$_mc g§»`m {d{hV H$aVm `oB©c.

(3) (H$) `m A{Y{Z`_mV {H$§dm Ë`mImcr V`ma Ho$coë`m {Z`_mV {H$§dm H$moUË`mhr g§ñWoÀ`m Cn{dYrV {H$§dm Ë`m Ë`mdoir A_cmV Agcoë`m H$moUË`mhr BVa H$m`ÚmV H$mhrhr A§V^yV Agoc Var g§ñWoÀ`m g_rVrÀ`m gXñ`mMo gmd©ÌrH$ {ZdS>UyH$sV XmoZ V¥Vr`m§e {H$§dm Ë`mhÿU A{YH$ gXñ` {ZdSy>U Amco AgVm {Zdm©MZ AYrH$mar {H$§dm Aer {ZdS>UyH$ KoUmam BVa H$moUVmhr AYrH$mar {H$§dm àmYrH$mar Aem gXñ`mÀ`m {ZdS>UyH$sMm {ZH$mc Omhra P>më`mZ§Va gmV {XdgmÀ`m AmV {H$§dm _hmamï—> ghH$mar g§ñWm (Xwgar gwYmaUm) A{Y{Z`_ 1986 `mÀ`m àm§a^mÀ`m {XZm§H$mnydu Aer  {ZdS>UyH$ KoÊ`mV Amcr Agoc Am{U Aem g§ñWoV gXñ` {ZdSy>U Amco AgVrc n§aVw H$moUË`mhr H$maUmZo g{_VrMr aMZm Pmcr Zgoc Ë`m~m~VrV Ë`mMr Zmdo àmá Pmë`mÀ`m {XZm§H$nmgwZ  n§Yam {XdgmÀ`m AmV Aer Zmdo d nÎmo gwMZm \$cH$mda {H$§dm Ë`mÀ`m H$m`m©c`mVrc H$moUË`mhr R>iH$ OmJr ZmoQ>rg cmdyU à{gÜX H$arc {H$§dm H$aÊ`mMr VO~rO H$arc Am{U Aem àH$mao Vr à{gÜX Ho$ë`mZ§Va  g§ñWoÀ`m g{_VrMr arVga aMZm Pmë`mMo _mZÊ`mV `oB©c gXñ`mMr XmoZ V¥Vr`m§e BVH$s g§»`m R>a{dVm§Zm AnyUm©H$ {heo~mV KoVcm OmUma Zmhr. 

n§aVw Aem arVrZo Zmdo nÎmo à{gÜX H$aÊ`m_wio 

(EH$) Ca©darV gXñ`mMr {ZdS>UyH$ nyU© hmoÊ`mg VgoM {ZdSy>U  Amcoë`m gXñ`mMr Zmdo d H$m`_ nËVo darcà_mUoM OgOgo CncãY hmoVrc VgVgo à{gÜX H$aÊ`mg AS>Wim hmoVmo {H$§dm

(XmoZ) `m A{Y{Z`_mImcr g{_VrÀ`m gXñ`mÀ`m nXmdYrda n[aUm_ hmoVmo Ago _mZco OmUma Zmhr.

(I)Ca©darV gXñ` {ZdSy>Z Amë`mZ§Va Ë`mMr Zmdohr (Ë`mÀ`m H$m`_ nË`mgh ) Ë`mZ§Va VemM àH$mao {Z~§YH$mH$Sy>U à{gÜX H$aÊ`mV `oVrc)

{d{Z{Xï> g§ñWm YéZ g§ñWoÀ`m g{_Vrdarc EH$mnoúmm AYrH$ OmJm§gmR>r {ZdS>UyH$.

73EH$H$. H$c_ 73N> `mV {d{Z{Xï> H$aÊ`mV Amcoë`m àdJm©n¢H$s H$moUË`mhr àd©JmVrc g§ñWmYéZ g§ñWoÀ`m g_rVrdarc EH$mnoúmm AYrH$ OmJm§da H$moUVrhr ì`º$s   {ZdSy>U Amcr Agoc Ë`m~m~VrV {ZdS>ZyH$mMo {ZH$mc KmofrV Pmë`mÀ`m {XZ§mH$nmgyZ n§Yam {XdgmÀ`m AmV {ZdS>UyH$ AYrH$mar AWdm `WmpñWVr {Oëhm{YH$mar `mg ñdVmÀ`m  ghrhZer coIr H$idyU EH$ OmJm gomSy>U BVa gd© Om§JmMm {VZo amOrZm_m {Xcm Zgoc Va `m gd© OmJm [aº$ hmoVrc. Agm amOrZm_m {_imë`mZ§Va AWdm Cnamoº$à_mUo OmJm [aº$ Pmë`mZ§Va, `WmpñWVr {ZdS>UyH$ A{YH$mar {H$§dm {Oëhm{YH$mar g§~YrV EH$m {H$§dm AZoH$ _VXmam_§Ü`o {VÀ`m ImcmoImc AYrH$ _Vo {_imcoë`m C_oXdmamg arVga {ZdSy>U Amcocm _VXma åhUyZ KmofrV H$arc. 

gZ 1986 Mm _hmamîQ—> A{Y{Z`_ H« _m§H$ 20, H$c_ 27 AÝd`o H$c_ 73 cm Ë`m H$c_mMo nmoQ>H$c_ (1) Agm \o$aH« _m§H$ XoÊ`mV Amcm d nmoQ>H$c_ (2) OmXm XmIc H$aÊ`mV Amco.

gZ 1986 Mm _hmamîQ—> A{Y{Z`_ H« _m§H$ 37, H$c_ 2 AÝd`o nmoQ>H$c_o 3 (H$) d (I) g_mdrï> H$aÊ`mV Amco.

gZ 1983 Mm _hmamîQ—> A{Y{Z`_ H« _m§H$ 45, H$c_ 3 AÝd`o H$c_ 73EH$H$ g_mdrï> H$aÊ`mV Amcr.

{ZdS>UyH$ nyTo T>H$cÊ`mMo amÁ`emgZmMo AYrH$ma.

(73 EH$I Q>§MmB© Adf©U, nya,AmJ {H§$dm BVa H$moUVrhr Z¢gJrH$ AmnÎmr {H$§dm nmdgmim {H$§dm H$moUË`mhr g§ñWoÀ`m {H$§dm g§ñWm dJm©À`m {ZdS>UyH$ H$m`©H«$_mÀ`mdoir `oUmar amÁ` {dYmZg^oMr {H$§dm {dYmZn[afXoMr {H§$dm cmoH$g^oMr {H§$dm ñWmZrH$ àm{YH$aUmMr {ZdS>UyH$ {H$§dm amÁ` emgZmÀ`m _Vo Oo AndmXmË_H  Agoc Aem BVa H$moUË`mhr H$maUm_wio EImÚm g§ñWoÀ`m {H$§dm g§ñWmdJm©À`m {ZdS>UyH$m KoUo, cmoH${hVmÀ`m Ñï>rZo eŠ` Zgoc Ë`m~m~VrV, amÁ` emgZmg `m A{Y{Z`_mZ_Ü`o {H$§dm Ë`mImcr H$aÊ`mV Amcoë`m H$moUË`mhr H$maUm_wio EImÚm g§ñWoÀ`m {H$§dm g§ñWmdJm©À`m {ZdS>UyH$m KoUo  cmoH${hVmÀ`m Ñï>rZo eŠ` Zgoc Ë`m~m~VrV amÁ` emgZmg A{Y{Z`_mZ_Ü`o {H$§dm Ë`mImcr H$aÊ`mV Amcoë`m H$moUË`mhr {Z`_m_Ü`o {H$§dm Cn{dYr_Ü`o {H$§dm Ë`mdoir A_cmV Agcoë`m BVa H$moUË`mhr H$m`Úm_Ü`o H$mhrhr A§V©^yV$ Agco Var, H$maUo coIr Z_wX H$éZ Ë`m H$maUmgmR>r gd©gmYmaU {H$§dm {deof AmXoemìXmao   H$moUË`mhr g§ñWoÀ`m {H$§dm g§ñWmdmJ©À`m {ZdS>UyH$m EH$mdoir ghm_{hÊ`mnoúmm A{YH$ Zgoc BVŠ`m H$mcmdYrn§`©V cm~§Urda Q>mH$Vm `oVrc d hm H$mcmdYr AmUIr dmT>{dVm `oB©c,_mÌ Agm EHy$U H$mcmdYr EH$ dfm©noúmm A[YH$ AgUma Zmhr. 

A{YgyMrV g§ñWmÀ`m {ZdS>UyH$m.

73 EH$J.(1) EImÚm g§ñWoMr {H$§dm g§ñWmdJm©Mr (H$c_ 73N> Imcr {d{Z{Xï> H$aÊ`mV Amcoë`m g§ñWmhÿU AÝ` C{Xï>o {H$§dm Ë`mÀ`m gXñ` dJm©Mr aMZm {H$§dm `mo½` ì`dñWmnZ Am{U gXñ`mMm {hVg§~Y {dMmamV KoVm cmoH${hVmÀ`m ÑîQ>rZo Ë`m g§ñWoÀ`m {H$§dm g§ñWmdJm©À`m {ZdS>UyH$m KoUo Aadí`H$ Amho.`m~m~V amÁ` emgZmMr ImÌr Pmcr Agoc Va amÁ` emgZmg `m A{Y{Z`_m_Ü`o {H$§dm Ë`mImcr H$aÊ`mV Amcocr H$moUVohr {Z`_ {H$§dm Cn{dYr `m_Ü`o {H$§dm Ë`m Ë`mdoir A_cmV Agcoë`m BVa H$moUË`mhr H$m`Úm_Ü`o H$mhrhr A§V©^yV Agco Var gd©gmYmaU {H$§dm {deof AmXoemìXmao amOnÌmV Aer g§ñWm {H$§dm g§ñWmdJ© A{YgyMrV H$aVm `oB©c Am{U {Z~§YH$ Aer g§ñWm {H$§dm g§ñWm dJ© `m§Mr {ZdS>UyH$ {d{hV arVrZo KoB©c.

(2) {Z~§YH$ hm nmoQ>H$c_ (1) _Ü`o {ZX}{ecoë`m Aem H$moUË`mhr g§ñWoMr {H$§dm g§ñWmdJm©Mr {ZdS>UyH$ KoÊ`mÀ`m IM© {d{hV arVrZo dgyc H$arc.

g§ñWmÀ`m A{YH$m`m{déÜX A{dídmgmMm àñVmd

73 EH$K (1) Omo AÜ`úm, CnmÜ`úm g^mnVr,Cng^mnVr,gMrd,H$mofmÜ`úm {H$§dm H$moUË`mhr nXZm_mZo g§~moYcm OmUmam AÝ` H$moUVmhr A{YH$mar Ë`m AYrH$manXmda {ZdS>UyH$sìXmao {ZdSy>U Amë`mÀ`m gm_ÏW©mZo  Vo AYrH$manX YmaU H$arV Agoc Ë`mÀ`m{déÜX Aem AÜ`úmmÀ`m   CnAmÜ`úmmÀ`m, g^mnVrÀ`m,Cng^mnVrÀ`m,gMrdmÀ`m,Cng{MdmÀ`m {H$§dm BVa H$moUË`mhr A{YH$m`mÀ`m {ZdS>UyH$sÀ`m doir _VXmZ H$aÊ`mMm h¸$ Agcoë`m A{_VrÀ`m EH$yU gXñ`§mZr gmÜ`m ~hþ_VmZo A{dídmgmMm àñVmd g§_V Ho$ë`mg Agm AÜ`úm CnmÜ`úm g^mnVr,Cng^mnVr,gMrd,H$mofmÜ`úm {H$§dm `WmpñWVr Agm BVa H$moUVmhr AYrH$ma åhUyZ AgÊ`mMo ~§X hmoB©c Am{U cmJmocmJ Agm AÜ`úm CnmÜ`úm g^mnVr, Cng^mnVr, gMrd, H mofmÜ`úm {H$§dm `WmpñWVr BVa H$moUVmhr A{YH$mar `mMo AYrH$manX [aH$m_o Pmë`mMo _mZÊ`mV `oB©c.  

(2) Aem H$moUË`mhr {deof ~¢R>H$sgmR>r nmR>{dÊ`mÀ`m _mJUrnÌmda (g{_VrÀ`m `WmpñWVr AÜ`úm CnmÜ`úm g^mnVr, Cng^mnVr, gMrd, H$mofmÜ`úm {H$§dm H$moUVmhr BVa AYrH$mar {ZdSy>U XoÊ`mMm h¸$ AgUm`m EHy$U gXñ`mn¢H$s EH$ V¥Vr`memhÿZ H$_r ZgVrc BVHo$ gXñ` ghr H$aVrc Am{U Vo _mJUrnÌ {Z~§YH$mH$S>o gwnyX© H$aÊ`mV `oB©c _mJUrnÌ {d{hV H$aÊ`mV `oB©c Aem Z_wÊ`mV d Aem arVrZo V`ma H$aÊ`mV `oB©c.   

n§aVw Aem {deof ~¢R>H$sgmR>r gmXa H$amd`mMo H$moUVohr _mJUrnÌ nmoQ>H$c_ (1) _Ü`o {Z{Xï> Ho$coë`m Aem A{YH$m `mn¢H$s H$moUË`mhr EH$m AYrH$m`mZo Amnco A{YH$manX YmaU Ho$ë`mÀ`m {XZ§mH$nmgyU ghm _{hÊ`mÀ`m AmV gmXa Ho$co OmUma Zmhr.

gZ 1986 Mm _hmamîQ—> A{Y{Z`_ H« _m§H$ 20, H$c_ 28 AÝd`o H$c_o 73 EH$I  Vo 73 EH$K  g_m{dï> H$aÊ`mV Amcr.

gZ 1997 Mm _hmamîQ—> A{Y{Z`_ H« _m§H$ 7, H$c_ 6 (A) (EH$) d (XmoZ) AÝd`o Ë`m doir g{_VrÀ`m H$moUË`mhr g^og CnpñWV amhÊ`mg d _VXmZ H$aÊ`mg nmÌ Agcoë`m g{_VrÀ`m EHy$U gXñ`mn¢H$s XmoZVwVr` A§e gXñ`§mZr g{_VrÀ`m g^oV ~hþ_VmZo `m _OHw$amEodOr hm _OHw$a XmIc H$aÊ`mV Amcm.

darc AYr[Z`_mÀ`m H$c_ 6 (~) AÝd`o Ë`m Ë`m doir g{_VrÀ`m H$moUË`mhr g^og CnpñWV amhÊ`mMm d _VXmZ H$aÊ`mMm h¸$ AgUm`m øm _OHw$amEodOr hm _OHw$a XmIc H$aÊ`mV Amcm.

{Z~§YH$ nmoQ>H$c_ (2) Imcr _mJUrnÌ {_imë`mÀ`m {XZm§H$mnmgyZ gmV {XdgmÀ`m AmV g{_VrMr {deof ~¢R>H$ ~mocmdrc. Aer ~¢R>H$sMr ZmoQ>rg H$mT>Ê`mV Amë`mÀ`m {XZm§H$nmgyU n§Yam {XdgmZ§VaMr Zgoc Aem {XZ§mH$mg KoÊ`mV `oB©c.

(4) Aem ~¢R>H$sV {Z~§YH$ {H$§dm ghmæ`H$ {Z~§YH$ ghH$mar g§ñWm `mÀ`m AOm©noúmm H$_r XOm© Zgcocm Agm Omo AYrH$mar {Z~§YH$mZo `m~m~VrV àmYrH¥$V Ho$cocm Agoc Vmo AÜ`úmnX ñdrH$marc . {Z~§YH$ {H$§dm Agm AYrH$mar `mg Aem ~¢R>H$sV AÜ`úmñWmZr AgVmZm§ g{_VrÀ`m ~¢R>H$sV AÜ`úmñWmZr AgUm`m AÜ`úmmg {H$§dm g^mnVrg Oo AYrH$ma AgVmV VoM AYrH$ma AgVrc._mÌ Ë`mg _VXmZmMm h¸$ AgUma Zmhr.

(5) `m H$c_mImcr ~moc{dÊ`mV Amcocr ~¢R>H$ H$moUË`mhr H$maUmñVd VhHy$~ H$aVm `oUma Zmhr

(6) àñVmdmÀ`m ~mOyZo {H$§dm {déÜX _VXmZ H$aUm`m g{_Vr gXñ`mMr Zmdo ~¢R>H$s_Ü`o dmMyZ XmI{dÊ`mV `oVrc g{_VrÀ`m ~¢R>H$sÀ`m H$m`©d¥V nwñVH$mV Ë`mMr ZmoX KoÊ`mV `oB©c.

(7) A{dídmÀ`m àñVmd \o Q>miÊ`mV Amë`mg, Aem arVrZo àñVmd \o$Q>miÊ`mV Amë`mÀ`m {XZ§mH$nmgyU (EH$ dfm©À`m) AmV g{_Vrg_moa H$moUVmhr ZdrZ A{dídmgmMm àñVmd AmUVm `oUma Zmhr.)

{dd{úmV (àdJ©À`m g§ñWmMo EH$mMdoir nX{ZX}{eV A{YH$mar hmoÊ`mH$arVm {H$§dm Xhmnoúmm AYrH$ dfm©gmR>r Ë`mM g§ñWoMo nX{ZX}{eV A{YH$mar hmoÊ`mH$arVm AZh©Vm.

73.H$ (1) `m H$c_mVrc Am{U H$c_o 73J 73K,73S> `m_Yrc nX{ZX}{eV A{YH$mar `m g§koMm AW© g^mnVr d AÜ`úm Agm hmoVmo Am{U VrV amÁ` emgZ amOnÌmVrc A{YgwMrìXmao nX{ZX}{eV AYrH$mar åhUyZ Omhra H$arc Aem g§ñWoÀ`m H$moUË`mhr BVa A{YH$m`mÀ`m g_mdoe hmoVmo n§aVw Ë`mV amÁ` emgZmZo {H$§dm {Z~§YH$mZo Zo_coë`m {H$§dm Zm_{ZX}{eV Ho$coë`m H$moUË`mhr A{YH$m`mMm g_mdoe hmoV Zmhr.

àd©J EH$Á`mÀ`m H$m`©úmoÌmMm {dñVma g~§Y amÁ`^a Agoc Aem g§ñWm

àd©J XmoZÁ`mÀ`m H$m`©úmoÌmMm {dñVma g§~Y amÁ`^a Zgoc.

(H$) n§aVw Ë`mMo A{YH¥$V ^mJ ^m§S>dc cúmmV Z KoVm H$_rV H$_r EH$m g§~Y {Oëhm^a Agoc {H$§dm

(I) n§aVw EH$m {H$§dm Ë`mhÿZ AYrH$ {Oëô`mVrc EH$ ^mJ {H$§dm AZoH$ ^mJ g_m{dï> Agcoë`m úmoÌmn`©V Agoc Am{U Á`mMo A{YH¥$V ^mJ ^m§S>dc é.10 cmImnoúmm AYrH$ Agoc Aem

gZ 1997 Mm _hmamîQ—> A{Y{Z`_ H« _m§H$ 7, H$c_ 6 (H$) AÝd`o ghm _{hÊ`mÀ`m `m _OHw$amEodOr hm _OHw$a XmIc  H$aÊ`mV Amcm.

gZ 1969 Mm _hmamîQ—> A{Y{Z`_ H« _m§H$ 27, H$c_ 12 AÝd`o H$c_o 73 H$ Vo 73 N> g_m{dï>   H$aÊ`mV Amcr.

gZ 1986 Mm _hmamîQ—> A{Y{Z`_ H« _m§H$ 20, H$c_ 29 (\$) AÝd`o  {d{Z{Xï> `m eãXmEodOr hm eãX XmIc H$aÊ`mV Amcm.

gZ 1983 Mm _hmamîQ—> A{Y{Z`_ H« _m§H$ 45, H$c_ 4 (~$) AÝd`o ghm noúmm  `m eãXmEodOr hm eãX  XmIc  H$aÊ`mV Amcm.

gZ 1996 Mm _hmamîQ—> A{Y{Z`_ H« _m§H$ 27, H$c_ 2 AÝd`o àdJ© XmoZ d VrZ XmIc   H$aÊ`mV Amco.

àdJ© VrZÁ`mÀ`m H$m`©úmoÌmMm {dñVma EH$ g§~Y {Oëhm^a Zgoc n§aVw H$_rV H$_r EH$m g§~Y VmcwŠ`mn`©V Agoc {H$§dm Á`mMo A{YH¥$V ^mJ ^m§S>dc é.10 cmImnoúmm AYrH$ Zgoc nU é.5 cmImnoúmm H$_r Zgoc Aem g§ñWm)

ñnï>rH$aU`m nmoQ H$>c_mÀ`m à`moOZmgmR>r g§ñWm `m eãX à`moJm_Ü`o H$moUVohr ^mJ ^m§S>dc Zgcoë`m  g§ñWoMm Am{U dm{U[Á`H$ ì`dhma ZH$aUm`m g§ñWoMm A§V^©md hmoUma Zmhr.

(2H$) EImXr g§ñWm hr nmoQ>H$c_ (2) _Ü`o {d{Z{Xï> Ho$coë`m àdJ©n¢H$s H$moUË`mhr àdJ©V `oVo {H$§dm H$go `mg§~Yr H$moUVmhr àíZ CnpñWV Pmë`mg Agm àíZ {Z~§YH$mH$So   {ZX}{eV H$aÊ`mV `oB©c d Ë`mH$Sy>Z Ë`mÀ`m {ZU©` H$aÊ`mV `oB©c d Ë`mMm {ZU©` A§{V_ Agoc.

*                                                 *                                          *                                          *                                                  *

(4) Oa H$moUVrhr ì`º$s ( *         *            *) EH$mMdoir nmoQ>H$c_ (2) AÝd`o {dhrV Ho$coë`m g§»`onoúmm OmñV g§»`oMr nX{ZX}erV AYrH$mar hmoB©c Va g§ñWoÀ`m {H$§dm g§ñWmÀ`m AZwµk` g§»`mnoúmm A{YH$ g§ñWmMr nX{ZX}{eV A{YH$mar åhUyZ Á`m {XZm§H$mg Vr {ZdSy>U Amcr Agoc {H$§dm Zo_cr Jocr Agoc Ë`m qXZmH$mnmgwZ (Xhm  {XdgmÀ`m )H$mcmdYrV CŠV g§ñWonoúmm A{YH$ g§ñWoVrc {H$§dm g§ñWmVrc Amnë`m nXmMm amOrZm_m {VZo {Xcm Zgë`mg {H$§dm Oa Ë`m {ZdS>UyH$m {H$§dm Zo_UwH$m EH$ g_`mdÀN>oXoH$éZ Pmë`m AgVrc {H$§dm H$aÊ`mV Amë`m AgVrc Va Ë`mn¢H$s eodQ>À`m {ZdS>UyH$rMm {H$§dm Zo_UwH$sMm {ZU©` Omhra H$aÊ`mV Amë`mÀ`m {XZ§mH$nmgwU (Xhm {XdgmÀ`m ) H$mcmdYrV {VZo amOrZm_m {Xcm Zgë`mg Vr ì`º$s (Xhm {XdgmMm) Cº$ H$mcmdYr g§në`m~amo~a Aem gd© g§ñWmMr nX{ZX}{eV A{YH$mar AgÊ`mMo A§X hmoB©c (Am{U cmJmocmJ `m A{Y{Z`_mÀ`m BVa H$moUË`mhr {H$§dm gd© g§ñWmMm nX{ZX}{eV A{YH$mar åhUyZ AgÊ`mMo ~§X Pmcocr ì`º$s {VMr Á`mgmR>r {ZdS> {H$§dm Zo_UwH$ Pmcr hmoVr Ë`m nXmÀ`m Ca©darV nXmdYrV Aem g§ñWoMm {H$§dm g§ñWmMm nX{ZX}{ZXoerV A{YH$mar åhUyZ \o$a{ZdS  {H$§dm \$oaZw_UwH$ Ho$cr OmÊ`mg nmÌ amhUma Zmhr Am{U nmoQ>H$c_ (2) AÝd`o {d{hV Ho$coë`m g§ñWohÿU A{YH$ åhUyZ Aer ì`º$s H$Yrhr g§ñWmMm nX{ZX}{eV AYrH$mar amhUma Zmhr.

gZ 1986 Mm _hmamîQ—> A{Y{Z`_ H« _m§H$ 20, H$c_ 29 AÝd`o  ho ñnï>H$saU g_m{dï> H$aÊ`mV Amco.

gZ 1974 Mm _hmamîQ—> A{Y{Z`_ H« _m§H$ 3, H$c_ 14 AÝd`o nmoQ>H$c_ (2 H$) g_m{dï> H$aÊ`mV Amco.

gZ 1986 Mm _hmamîQ—> A{Y{Z`_ H« _m§H$ 20, H$c_ 29 (~)  AÝd`o   nmoQ>H$c_ (3) dJiÊ`mV Amco .

darc A{Y{Z`_mÀ`m H$c_ 29 (H$) AÝd`o Cº$ A{Y{Z`_mÀ`m àm§a^mZ§Va ho eãX dJiÊ`mV Amco .

gZ 1988 Mm _hmamîQ—> A{Y{Z`_ H« _m§H$ 10, H$c_ 11 (A) AÝd`o ZìdX {XdgmÀ`m `m eãXmEodOr ho eãX XmIc H$aÊ`mV Amco.

darc A{Y{Z`_mÀ`m H$c_ 11 (~) AÝd`o hm _OHw$a g_m{dï> H$aÊ`mV Amcm.

(5) H$moUVrhr ì`º$s nmoQ>H$c_ (2) _Ü`o {d{Z{Xï> Hoo$coë`m àdJ©n¢H$s H$moUË`mhr àdJ©mÀ`m H$moUË`mhr g§ñWoV (EHy U Xhm dfm©noúmm A{YH$ H$mcmdYrH$amVm nX{ZX}{eV nXm{YH$mar AgUma Zmhr {H$§dm AgÊ`mMo Mmcy R>odUma Zmhr Am{U Cº$  H$mcmdYr g§në`mZ§Va Aer H$moUVohr ì`º$s Ë`m g§ñWoMm nX{Z{e©V A{YH$mar AgÊ`mMo ~§X hmoB©c Am{U Vr nydmoº$ Xhm dfm©Mm H$mcmdYr g§në`mZ§Va Aer H$moUVrhr ì`º$s Ë`m g§ñWoMm nX{ZX}{eV A{YH$mar AgÊ`mMo ~§X hmoB©c Am{U Vr nydm}º$ Xhm dfm©Mm H$mcmdYr nXm{YH$mar åhUyZ \o$a{ZdS> {H$§dm \o$aZo_UwH$ Ho$cr OmÊ`mg nmÌ AgUma Zmhr.

ñnï>rH$aU  `m nmoQ>H$c_mÀ`m à`moOZmgmR>r 

1969 Mm _hm 27

(H$) nXmdarc (EHy$U) (Xhm dfm©Mm) H$mcmdYr _moOVmZm _hmamï—> ghH$mar g§ñWm (Xwgar gwYmaUm) A{Y{Z`_ 1969 `mÀ`m àm§a^mnydr© g§~YrV ì`º$s Á`m H$moUË`mhr H$mcmdYrgmR>r nXm{YH$mar Agoc Vmo H$mcmdYr {dMmamV KoVcm OmUma Zmhr.

(I) H$moUVrhr ì`º$s {VZo amOrZm_m {Xcm Zgoc Va Á`m {XZ§mH$mg {VMm (Xhm dfm©Mm) (EHy$U) H$mcmdYr nyU© Pmcm AgVm Ë`m {XZm§H$nmgyU ~mam _{hÝ`mÀ`m AmV H$moUË`mhr doir nX{ZX}{eV A{YH$mar åhUyZ Amnë`m nXmMm amOrZm_m XoB©c Va {VZo amOrZm_m {Xë`mZ§Va {VMm (Xhm dfm©Mm ) H$mcmdYr nyU© Pmcm Agë`mMo _mZÝ`mV `oB©c.)

(6) _§Ìrn[afXoMr H$moUVmhr gXñ` nmoQ>H$c_ (2) _Ü`o {Z{Xï> Ho$coë`m H$moUË`mhr _§§Ìr à`moJmn¢H$s nX{ZX}{eV A{YH$mar AgUma Zmhr {H$§dm AgÊ`mMo Mmcy R>odUma Zmhr.

1986 Mm _hm 20

n§aVw `m H$c_mVrc H$moUË`mhr ~m~r_wio _hmamï—> ghH$mar g§ñWm (Xwgar gwYmaUm) A{Y{Z`_ 1985 `mÀ`m àma§^mÀ`m {XZ§mH$mcm H$moUË`mhr Aem g§ñWoMm nX{ZX}{eV A{YH$mar Agocoë`m _§Ìr n[afXoÀ`m H$moUË`mhr gXñ`mda n[aUm_ hmoUma Zmhr Am{U Agm nX{ZX}{eV  A{YH$mar åhUyZ Ë`mMm nXmdYr g_má hmoÊ`mnydu Oa Ë`mZo amOrZm_m {Xcm Zmhr {H$§dm H$moUË`mhr H$maUmH$arVm A{YH$manX [aH$m_o Ho$co Zmhr, Va Ë`mMm nXmdYr g_má hmoB©n`©V Vmo AYrH$manX YmaU H$aÊ`mMo Mmcy amhrc.

gZ 1971 Mm _hmamîQ—> A{Y{Z`_ H« _m§H$ 29, H$c_ 4 (A) AÝd`o _yi nmoQ>H$c_ (5) d ñnï>rH$aU `m EodOr ho nmoQ>H$c_ (5) d ñnï>rH$aU XmIc H$aÊ`mV Amco.

gZ 1986 Mm _hmamîQ—> A{Y{Z`_ H« _m§H$ 20, H$c_ 29 (S>)(EH$) AÝd`o cmJmonmR>À`m Xhm dfm©noúmm A{YH$ H$mcmdYrH$arVm `m _OHw$amEodOr hm _OHw$a XmIc H$aÊ`mV Amcm.

gZ 1983 Mm _hmamîQ—> A{Y{Z`_ H« _m§H$ 45, H$c_ 4 (J) AÝd`o ghm dfm©Mm `m eãXmEodOr hm _OHw$a XmIc H$aÊ`mV Amcm.

darc A{Y{Z`_mÀ`m H$c_ 29 (S>) (VrZ) (A) AÝd`o cmJmonmR>À`m `m eãXmEodOr hm eãX XmIc H$aÊ`mV Amcm.

darc A{Y{Z`_mÀ`m H$c_ 29 (S>) (VrZ) (~) AÝd`o _yi  eãXmEodOr hm eãX XmIc H$aÊ`mV Amcm.

darc A{Y{Z`_mÀ`m H$c_ 29 (B©>) AÝd`o nmoQ>H$c_ (6) OmXm XmIc H$aÊ`mV Amco.

gh`moJr g^mgX åhUyZ Agcocm nX{ZX}{eV A{YH$mar Agm g^mgX åhUyZ AgÊ`mMo ~§X Pmë`mda nX {ZX}{eV A{YH$mar AgÊ`mMo ~§X hmoUo.

(73 H$\$ _hmamï—> {Oëhm n[afX Am{U n§Mm`V g{_Vr (Mm¢Wr gwYmaUm) A{Y{Z`_ 1974 `mÀ`m àm§a^mZ§Va H$moUË`mhr {Oëhm n[afXoMm Omo gh`moJr g^mgX Agoc Aem H$c_ 73 H$ nmoQ> H$c_ (2) _Ü`o {d{Z{Xï> Ho$coë`m à`moJmn¢H$s H$moUË`mhr à`moJmn¢H$s H$moUË`mhr àdJm©Vrc g§ñWoMm nX{ZX}{eV A{YH$mar hm _hmamï—> {Oëhm n[afX Am{U n§Mm`V g{_Vr A{Y{Z`_ 1961 `mÀ`m H$c_ 82 À`m VaVwXr àd©VZmV Amë`m_wio Aem {Oëhm n[afXoMm gh`omJr g^mgX AgÊ`mMo ~§X hmoB©c, Ë`m {XZ§mH$nmgwU Vmo Cº$ g§ñWoMm nX{ZX}{eV A{YH$mar AgÊ`mMohr ~§X hmoB©c.)

1975 Mm _hm 6 1962 Mm _hm 5.

emgH$s` nX{YH$mar `mZmË`mZo YmaU H$ococo g{_{VMo gXñ`Ëd ~§X hmoUo .

(73H$I. EImÚm ì`º$sg Ho$§Ð gaH$maÀ`m {H$§dm amÁ` emgZmÀ`m godoV {H$§dm H$moUË`mhr ñWmZrH$ àmYrH$aUmgmR>r {H$§dm H$moUË`mhr Cn{d{YV H$mhrhr A§V^y©V Agco Var amÁ` emgZ gd©gmYmaU {H$§dm {deof AmXoemìXmao {ZXoe XoB©c Aem g§ñWoÀæmm {H$§dm§ g§ñWmÀ`m dJm©À`m g{_Vrda nwT>rcà_mUo XmoZ OmJm amIyU R>odÊ`mV `oVrc.

(H$) AZwgyMrV OmVr {H$§dm AZygwMrV O_mVr `m§_Yrc gXñ`mgmR>r EH$ : Am{U

(I) Xw~©c JQ>mVrc gXñ`mgmR>r EH$

{d{dúmrV g§ñWoÀ`m g{_Ë`mda  AZwgyMrV OmVr AZwgyMrV O_mVr Am{U Xw~©c JQ>mÀ`m gXñ`mgmR>r OmJm amIyU R>odUo d Ë`mgmR>r {ZdS>UyH$

(2) nmoQ>H$c_ (1) _Ü`o {ZX}e Ho$coë`m XmoZ amIrd OmJm (g§ñWoÀ`m Cn{dYr_Ü`o amIrd OmJm~m~V nyduM VaVyX H$aÊ`mV Amcocr Zgoc Va `m Aem g§ñWoÀ`m {H$§dm g§ñWmÀ`m dJm©À`m g_rVrÀ`m gXñ`mH$Sy>U A{V[aº$ AgVrc.

gZ 1975 Mm _hmamï—> A{Y{Z`_ H« _mH§$ 6, AZwgyMr AÝd`o ho nmoQ>H$c_ g_m[dï> H$aÊ`mV Amco$.

gZ 1986 Mm _hmamï—> A{Y{Z`_ H« _mH§$ 20, H$c_ 30 AÝd`o ho >H$c_ g_m[dï> H$aÊ`mV Amco.

gZ 1983 Mm _hmamï—> A{Y{Z`_ H« _mH§$ 45, H$c_ 5 AÝd`o _wi >H$c_ 73 EodOr ho H$c_ XmIc H$aÊ`mV Amco .

gZ 1984 Mm _hmamï—> A{Y{Z`_ H« _mH§$ 18, H$c_ 3 (A) AÝd`o hm _OHw$a g_m{dï> H$aÊ`mV Amcm.

(3) AZwgyMrV OmVrÀ`m {H$§dm AZygwMrV O_mVrÀ`m {H$§dm `WmpñW{V Xw~©c JQ>m_Ü`o g§ñWoÀ`m H$moUVmhr ì`º$sJV gXñ` {H$§dm gXñ` g§ñWoÀ`m g{_VrÀ`m H$moUVmhr {Zdm©{MV gXñ` {H$§dm gXñ` g§ñWoÀ`m g{_VrMm H$moUVmhr gXñ`_J Vmo `m H$c_mÝd`o   {ZdS>Ê`mV, ñdrH¥$V H$aÊ`mV {H$§dm {Z`wº$ H$aÊ`mV Amcocm Agmo amIrd OmJogmR>r hmoUmar {ZdS>UyH$ cT>{dÊ`mg nmÌ Agoc Am{U g{_{VÀ`m {ZdS>UyH$sV _V XoÊ`mMm h¸$ Agcoë`m àË`oH$ ì`º$sg Aem H$moUË`mhr amIrd OmJgmR>r {ZdS>UyH$sV _V XoÊ`mMm h¸$ Agoc.

(4) Xmohmon¢H$s H$moUË`mhr OmJoda H$moUË`mhr ì`º$sMr {ZdS> Z Pmë`mg

(H$) I§S> (I) d (J) _Ü`o C„o{Icoë`m g§ñWoì`{V[aº$ BVa g§ñWoÀ`m ~m~VrV AÜ`úm g{Md {H$§dm ì`dñWmnH$  `mgmaIm _w»` H$m`©H$mar A{YH$mar {H$§dm BVa H$moUË`mhr nXZm_mZo AmoiIcm OmUmam BVa H$moUVmhr A{YH$mar

(~) H$c_ 73 EH$ J AÝd`o A{YgyMrV H$aÊ`mV Amcoë`m g§ñWoÀ`m ~m~VrV  EH$mhÿU {Z~§YH$  Am{U

(J) H$c_ 73 AÝd`o {d{Z{Xï> H$aÊ`mV Amcoë`m g§ñWoÀ`m ~m~VrV {OëhmYrH$mar

nmoQ>H$c_ (3) AÝd`o {ZdS>UyH$ cT>{dÊ`mg hH$Xma AgUm`m ì`º$s_YyU g{_Vrda EH$ {H$§dm `WmpñW{V AZoH$ gXñ` ñdrH¥$V KoÊ`mgmR>r g{_{VÀ`m {ZdS>yU Amcoë`m gXñ`mMr µ~¢R>H$ ~mocdrc Am{U Oa Vr g§ñWm I§S> (H$) _Ü`o [d{Z{Xï> H$aÊ`mV Amcocr g§ñWm Agoc Va AÜ`úmmH$Sy>U {H$§dm Vr AYrgyMrV g§ñWm Agë`mg {Z~§YH$mH$Sy>U   {H$§dm Vmo àmYrH¥$V  H$arc Aem AÝ` H$moUË`mhr A{YH$m`mH$Sy>U {H$§dm Vr A{YgwMrV g§ñWm Agë`mg {Z~§YH$mH$Sy>U {H$§dm Vmo àmYrH¥$V H$arc Aem AÝ` H$moUË`mhr A{YH$m`mH$Sy>U Aem ~¢R>H$sMo AÜ`úmnX ^yf{dÊ`mV `oB©c . Aem ~¢Q>H$sV H$moUVmhr gXñ` ñdrH¥$V H$éZ KoÊ`mV Amcm Zmhr Va AÜ`úm {H$§dm {OëhmYrH$mar {H$§dm `WmpñW{V OoWo ~¢R>H$sMo ~Ü`úmnX {Z~§YH$mZo àmYrH¥$V Ho$coë`m AYrH$m`mH$Sy>U ^yf{dÊ`mV Amcoco Agoc Ë`m ~m~VrV Agm AYrH$mar Aem ~¢R>H$sÀ`m {XZm§H$nmgyU gmV {XdgmÀ`m _wXVrV hr dñVwpñWVr {Z~§YH$mg H$idrc d cmJmocmJ {Z~§YH$ Ë`mcm {V dñVwpñWVr {Z~§YH$mg H$idrc d cmJmocmJ {Z~§YH$ Ë`mcm Vr dñVw{ñWVr H$ië`mMm {XZ§mH$nmgwU gmV {XdgmÀ`m AmV {H$§dm Aem ~¢R>H$sMo AÜ`úmñWmZ IwÔ {Z~§YH$mZo ^yf{dco Agoc Ë`m ~m~VrV Aem ~¢R>H$sÀ`m {XZm§H$nmgwU gmV {XdgmÀ`m AmV nmoQ>H$c_ (3) AÝd`o amIrd  OmJmgmR>rMr {ZdS>UyH$ cT>{dë`mg h¸$Xma AgUm`m ì`º$s_YyU  g{_Vrda `WmpñWVr EH$m {H$§dm AZoH$ ì`ŠVrMr {Z`wº$s H$arc.    

ñnï>rH$aU  `m H$c_mÀ`m à`moOZmgmR>r

1983 Mm _hm.45

(H$) amÁ` emgZmZo H$c_ 73 (I) AÝd`o H$mT>cocm  _hmamï—> ghH$mar g§ñWm (gwYmaUm) A{Y{Z`_ 1983 `mÀ`m àma§^mÀ`m {XZ§mH$nydu  A_cmV Agë`mà_mUoM EImXm gm_mÝ` {H$§dm {deof AmXoe H$moUVmhr Agë`mg `m H$c_mÀ`m nmoQ>H$c_ (1) AÝd`o H$mT>Ê`mV Amë`mMo g_OÊ`mV `oB©c Am{U Vmo arVga {ZagrV  oaÊ`mV {H$§dm gwYmaÊ`mV `oB©n`©V A_cmV AgÊ`mMo Mmcw amhrc.

(I) AZwgyMrV OmVr `m eãXà`moJmV Zd~m¢ÜX `mMm g_mdoe hmoB©c Am{U AZygwMrV O_mVr `m eãXà`moJmV {Za{YgyMrV O_mVr d ^Q>Š`m O_mVr `mMm g_mdoe hmoB©c.

(J) Xw~©c JQ>mVrc gXñ` `m eãXà`omJmMm AW© amÁ` emgZ doimodir gm_mÝ` {H$§dm {deof AmXoemìXmao KmofrV H$arc Agm gXñ` {H$§dm gXñ`mMm JQ> Agm Amho.

gZ 1988 Mm _hmamï—> A{Y{Z`_ H« _mH§$ 10, H$c_ 12 AÝd`o _wi nmoQ>H$c_ (4) EodOr hm nmoQ> H$c_ XmIc  H$aÊ`mV Amco.

{dd{úmV g§ñWmÀ`m g{_Ë`mda H$_©Mm`mgmR>r OmJm amIyU R>odUo

(73 II (1)amÁ` emgZ gd©gmYmaU {H$§dm {deof AmXoemìXmao XoB©c Aem g§ñWoÀ`m {H$§dm g§ñWmÀ`m dJm©À`m g{_Vrda Ë`m g§ñWoÀ`m ñWm`r doVZr H$_©Mm`mMr g§»`m 25 {H$§dm Ë`mnoúmm AYrH$ Agoc Va 

(H$) Ë`m g§ñWoÀ`m g{_VrÀ`m gXñ`mMr g§»`m 11 {H$§dm Ë`mnoúmm H$_r Agoc Va EH$ OmJm d

(I) Vem gXñ`mMr g§»`m 12 {H$§dm AYrH$ Agoc Va n{hë`m AH$am gXñ`mn¢H$s AYrH$ AgUm`m àË`oH$ Xa gXñ`mgmR>r EH$ OmJm.

Aem H$_©Mm`mgmR>r amIyU R>odÊ`mV `oB©c (`mà_mUo amIyU R>odcoë`m OmJm `m _w~§B© Am¢Úmo{JH$ g~§Y A{Y{Z`_ 1946 {H$§dm _hmamï—> H$m_mJma g§KQ>Zm _mÝ`Vm XoÊ`m~m~V Am{U AZwMrV H$m_Jma àmWZm à{V~§Y H$aÊ`m~m~V A{Y{Z`_ 1971 Imcr _mÝ`Vmàmá Aem EH$m {H$§dm AZoH$ g§KQ>ZmZr Ho$coë`m {ZdS>rìXmao Aem H$_©Mm`mH$_YwZ ^aÊ`mV `oVrc) OoWo Aem _mÝ`Vmàmá EH$ {H$§dm AZoH$ g§KQ>Zm ZgVrc Am{U OoWo H$moUVrhr Zgoc {H$§dm OoWo EImXr g§KQ>Zm _mÝ`Vmàmá Amho {H$§dm Zmhr `mgh Aem àíZmg§~YmV EImXm {ddmX Agoc {VWo Aem amIrd OmJm Aem H$_©Mm`mìXmao Ë`mÀ`m_YyUM {d{hV arVrZo {ZdSy>U KoCZ ^aÊ`mV `oVrc H$moUË`mhr amIrd OmJogmR>r g{_VrMm gXñ` åhUyZ {ZdS>  H$aÊ`mV Amcoë`m {H$§dm {ZdSy>U XoÊ`mV Amcoë`m H$moUË`mhr ì`º$sg Aem g§ñWmMr nXm{YH$mar åhUyZ {ZdSy>U XoÊ`mMm {H$§dm nX{dH$m`mÀ`m H$moUË`mhr {ZdS>UyH$sV _VXmZ H$aÊ`mMm  h¸$ AgUma Zmhr.)   

ñnï>H$saU `m H$c_mÀ`m à`moOZmH$arVm g_rVrMo gXñ` åhUOo g{_VrMo {ZdSy>U Amcoco {Z`wº$ H$aÊ`mV Amcoco Zm_{ZX}{eV Ho$coco ñdrH¥$V o H$éZ KoÊ`mV Amcoco VgoM nX{gÜX Agcoco gXñ` d Ë`m eãXgà`moJmV Ë`mMm g_mdoe hmoVmo H$_©Mm`mÀ`m à{V{ZYrMm Ë`mV g_mdoe hmoUma Zmhr.

(2) {Zc~ZmYrV Agcocm H$moUVmhr H$_©Mmar nmoQ>H$c_ (1) Imcr {ZdS>cm OmÊ`mg {H$§dm {ZdSy>U {Xcm OmÊ`mg {H$§dm gXñ` åhUyZ Mmcy amhÊ`mg nmÌ AgUma Zmhr.

(3) nmoQ>H$c_ (2) À`m VaVwXrZm§ AYrZ amhÿU H$_©Mm`mMo à{V{ZpÜmËd H$aUm`m gXñ`mMm nXmdYr hm g§ñWoÀ`m Cn{dYrImcr VaVyX Ho$ë`mà_mUo g{_VrÀ`m AdYr~amo~a g_má hmoB©c Am{U A{_VrÀ`m gXñ`mÀ`m Zì`mZo hmoUm`m àË`oH$ {ZdS>UwH$sZ§Va nmoQ>H$c_ (1)AÝd`o AWmpñWVr gXñ`mMr Zì`mZo {ZdS> H$aUo   {H$§dm {ZdS>UyH  H$aUo Amdí`H$ Agoc .$

gZ 1974 Mm _hmamï—> A{Y{Z`_ H« _mH§$ 3, H$c_ 15 AÝd`o H$c_ 73II ho Zoh_rH$arVm g_m{dîQ$H$aÊ`mV Amë`mMo _mZÊ`mV Amco .

gZ 1983 Mm _hmamï—> A{Y{Z`_ H« _mH§$ 20, H$c_ 31 (A) AÝd`o H$c_ 73II  `mg Ë`m H$c_mMo nmoQ>H$c_ (1) Agm ZdrZ H« _m§H$ XoÊ`mV Amcm Am{U Aem [aVrZo amIyZ R>odcocr OmJm `m _OHw$amZo gwé hmoUm`m d Zm_{Z{Xï> H$aÊ`mV Amcoë`m `m _OHw$amZo g§nUm`m  _OHw$amEodOr  hm _OHw$a XmIc H$aÊ`mV Amcm .

gZ 1997 Mm _hmamï—> A{Y{Z`_ H« _mH§$  7, H$c_ 7 (A) AÝd`o OoWo H$moUVohr g§KQ>Zm `m _OHw$amZo gwé hmoUmam d ^aÊ`mV `oVrc  `m _OHw$amZo g§nUm`m   _OHw$amEodOr  hm _OHw$a XmIc H$aÊ`mV Amcm .

darc A{Y{Z`_mÀ`m H$c_ 7 (~) AÝd`o ho ñnï>rH$aU OmXm XmIc H$aÊ`mV Amco .

gZ 1986 Mm _hmamï—> A{Y{Z`_ H« _mH§$ 20, H$c_ 31 (~) AÝd`o  hr nmoQ> H$c_o   g_m{dîQ$H$aÊ`mV Amcr .

g§ñWmÀ`m g{_Ë`mda _{hcm gXñ`mgmR>r OmJm amIyZ R>odUo d Ë`mdarc {ZdS>UyH$m.

(73 III (1) hm A{Y{Z`_ {H$§dm Ë`mImcr {Z`_ `m_Ü`o {H$§dm H$moUË`mhr g§ñWoÀ`m Cn{dYr_Ü`o H$mhrhr A§V^©V Agco Varhr àË`oH$ àË`oH$ g§ñWoÀ`m g{_{Vda  _{hcm gXñ`mMo à{V{Z{YËd H$aÊ`mgmR>r Imcrc arVrZo _{hcm§H$arVm OmJm amIyU R>odÊ`mV `oVrc :

(H$) OmñVrV OmñV 9 g{_Vr gXñ`mMm g_mdoe Agcoë`m EH$ OmJm :

(I) 10 {H$§dm A{YH$ g{_Vr n§aVw OmñVrV OmñV 19 g{_Vr gXñ`mMm g_mdoe Agcoë`m g{_Vrda XmoZ OmJm Am{U

(J) 20 {H$§dm A{YH$ g{_Vr gXñ`m§Mm g_mdoe Agcoë`m g{_Vrda VrZ OmJm :

(ñnï>rH$aU  `m nmoQ>H$c_mÝd`o g{_VrÀ`m gXñ`mMr g§»`m {ZYm©arV H$aÊ`mÀ`m à`moOZmH$arVm H$c_ 73I, 73II AÝd`o Am{U `m nmoQ>H$c_mÝd`o Oo gXñ`   g{_Vrdarc gXñ`mÀ`m g§»`odarc g§»`oì`Vr[aº$À`m OmXm OmJm AgVrc :

(2) nmoQ>H$c_ (1) _Ü`o {Z{Xï> Ho$coë`m amIrd OmJm `m g§ñWoÀ`m g{_Vrdarc gXñ`mÀ`m g§»`oì`Vr[aº$À`m OmXm OmJm AgVrc .

(n§aVw EImÚm g§ñWoÀ`m Cn{dYr_Ü`o {VÀ`m g_rVrda _{hcm§gmR>r OmJm amIyU R>odÊ`mg§~YmV AJmoXaM VaVwX H$aÊ`mV Amcr Agoc Ë`m ~m~VrV _{hcm§gmR>r Aem [aVrZo amIyZ R>odÊ`mV `md`mÀ`m OmJm§Mr EHy$U g§»`m nmoQ>H$c_ (1) _Ü`o {d{Z{Xï> Ho$coë`m OmJmÀ`m g§»`oEdT>r Agoc .

(3) g§ñWoMr H$moUVrhr _{hcm gXñ` {H$§dm gXñ` g§ñWoÀ`m g{_VrMr H$moUVrhr _{hcm gXñ`,_J Vr {ZdSy>U Amcocr, ñdrH¥$V H$éZ KoÊ`mV Amcocr {H$§dm {Z`wº$ H$aÊ`mV Amcocr Agmo g§ñWoÀ`m g_rVrda amIyU R>odÊ`mV Amcoë`m OmJodarc  {ZdS>UyH$ cT>{dÊ`mgmR>r nmÌ Agoc ( Am{U g{_VrÀ`m {ZdS>UwH$s_Ü`o  _VXmZ H$aÊ`mg h¸$Xma Agcocr àË`oH$ ì`º$s Aem H$moUË`mhr amIyU R>odÊ`mV  Amcoë`m OmJoH$arVm Agcoë`m  {ZdS>UwH$sV _VXmZ H$aÊ`mg h¸$Xma Agoc .

(4) H$moUVrhr _{hcm gXñ` {H§$dm `WmpñW{V H$moUË`mhr _{hcm gXñ`m amIrd OmJmda {ZdSy>U Amcoë`m ZgVrc Ë`m~m~VrV 

(H$) I§S> (I) Am{U (J) _Ü`o Z_yX Ho$coë`m g§ñWoì`[V[aº$  BVa g§ñWoÀ`m ~m~VrV g^mnVr g{Md {H$§dm ì`dñWmnH$ AWdm BVa H$moUË`mhr nXZm_mZo g§~moYÝ`mV `oUmam BVa H$moUVmhr A{YH$mar (`m H$c_mV `mnwT>o gm_wXm`rH$[aË`m Á`mMm {ZX}e g^mnVr Agm H$aÊ`mV Amcm Amho) `mgmaIm _w»` H$m`©H$mar A{YH$mar :

(I) H$c_ 73 EH$ J AÝd`o A{YgyMrV H$aÊ`mV Amcoë`m g§ñWoÀ`m ~m~VrV {Z~§YH$ Am{U

gZ 1991 Mm _hmamï—> A{Y{Z`_ H« _mH§$ 30, H$c_ 2  AÝd`o  H$c_ 73 I I I g_m{dï> H$aÊ`mV Amco .

gZ 1997 Mm _hmamï—> A{Y{Z`_ H« _mH§$ 7, H$c_ 8 (A)  AÝd`o  ho ñnï>rH$aU XmIc  H$aÊ`mV Amco .

gZ 1997 Mm _hmamï—> A{Y{Z`_ H« _mH§$ 7, H$c_ 8 (~)  AÝd`o  ho n§aVwH$ XmIc H$aÊ`mV Amco.

gZ 1992 Mm _hmamï—> A{Y{Z`_ H« _mH§$ 20, H$c_ 2 (A)  AÝd`o  hm _OHw$a OmXm XmIc H$aÊ`mV Amcm .

(J) H$c_ 73 N> _Ü`o {d{Z{Xï> Ho$coë`m g§ñWoÀ`m ~m~VrV, {Oëhm{YH$mar nmoQ>H$c_ (3) AÝd`o {ZdS>UyH$ cT>{dÊ`mg nmÌ AgUm`m ì`º$s_YwZ g{_Vrda _{hcm gXñ`mcm {H$§dm `Wm{ñW[V, _{hcm gXñ`mZm ñdrH¥$V H$éZ KoÊ`mgmR>r g{_VrÀ`m {ZdSy>U Amcoë`m gXñ`mMr ~¢R>H$ ~mocmdrc Am{U Vr g§ñWm I§S> (H$) _Ü`o {Z{Xï> Ho$coë`m g§ñWm Agë`mg Aem ~¢R>H$sÀ`m AÜ`úmñWmZr {Z~§YH$ {H$§dm Ë`mZo àmYrH¥$V Ho$cocm AÝ` H$moUVmhr AYrH$mar Agoc {H$§dm Vr {d{Z{Xï> g§ñWm Agë`mg Aem ~¢R>H$sÀ`m AÜ`úmñWmZr, {Oëhm{YH$mar {H$§dm Ë`mZo àmYrH¥$V Ho$cocm AÝ` H$moUVmhr AYrH$mar Agoc Aem ~¢R>H$sV H$moUË`mhr _{hcm gXñ`mg ñdrH¥$V H$aÊ`mV Amco Zgoc Ë`m ~m~VrV g^mnVr {Oëhm{YH$mar {H$§dm {H$§dm Aem ~¢R>H$sÀ`m AÜ`úmñWmZr {Z~§YH$mZo {H$§dm {Oëhm{YH$m`mZo àmYrH¥$V Ho$cocm EImXm A{YH$mar Va `WmpñW{V Agm A{YH$mar hr Jmoï> Aem ~¢R>H$sÀ`m {XZ§mH nmgwZ gmV {XdgmÀ`m AmV {Z~§YH$mcm H$idrc Am{U Ë`mZ§Va {Z~§YH$ Ë`mg Agm Ahdmc {_imë`mÀ`m {XZm§H$nmgwZ gmV {XdgmÀ`m AmV {H$§dm {Z~§YH$mZo ñdV:M Aem ~¢R>H$sMo  AÜeúmnX  ^yf{dco Agoc Ë`m ~m~VrV Aem ~¢R>H$sÀ`m {XZ§mH$nmgwZ gmV {XdgmÀ`m AmV Ë`m g{_{Vda nmoQ>H$c_ (3) AÝd`o amIrd OmJm§gmR>r {ZdS>UyH$  cT>{dÊ`mg nmÌ AgUm`m _{hcm gXñ`m_YyZ `WmpñW[V EH$m {H$§dm AZoH$ _{hcm gXñ`mMr {Z`wº$r H$arc.

(5) `m H$c_mVrc H$moUVrhr Jmoï> H$moUË`mhr g§ñWoÀ`m Ho$di nwéf gXñ` AgUm`m {H$§dm `WmpñW{V Ho$di _{hcm gXñ` AgUm`m g{_{Vcm cmJy hmoUma Zmhr .

(6) Aem A{V[aº$ amIrd OmJ§mgmR>r {ZdS>UyH$ Z KoVm H$moUË`mhr g§ñWoÀ`m g{_VrMr {ZdS>UyH$ KoÊ`mV Amcr Agoc Ë`m~m~VrV {H$§dm H$c_ 157 AÝd`o H$mT>Ê`mV Amcoë`m H$moUË`mhr {ZXoem_wio 30 g§ßQ>o~§a 1992 amoOr {H$§dm Ë`mnydu Aem A{V[aº$ OmJm gmR>r {ZdS>UyH$ KoUo eŠ` Pmco Zgoc Va _{hcm gXñ`mH$arVm amIrd R>odÊ`mV Amcoë`m Aem A{V[aº$ OmJm§gh g{_{VÀ`m {ZdS>UwH$sMr à{H$`m àH«$s`m gwé Pmcocr Zgoc Va {H$§dm g{_VrMr {ZdS>UyH$ hmoUma Agoc Am{U _hmamîQ—> ghH$mar g§ñWm (gwYmaUm) A{Y{Z`_ 1992 `mÀ`m àm§a^mZ§Va Vr KoVcr Om§Uma Agoc Va g{_VrÀ`m Aem amIyU R>odcoë`m A{V[aº$ OmJm g§ñWoÀ`m g{_VrH$Sy>U _{hcm gXñ`mZm ñdrH¥$V H$éZ KoCZ ^aÊ`mV `oVrc.

1992 Mm _hm 20

(7) nmoQ>H$c_ (6) _Ü`o H$mhrhr A§V^©yV Agco Vmarhr _hmamï—> ghH$mar g§ñWm (gwYmaUm) A{Y{Z`_ 1191 `mÀ`m àm§a^mÀ`m {XZm§H$nmgwU ghm _{hÊ`mÀ`m AmV EImÚm g§ñWoÀ`m g{_VrMr _wXV g_má ìhmd`mMr Agoc Ë`m~m~VrV Aem A{V[aº$ amIrd OmJm gmR>rMr H$moUVrhr {ZdS>UyH$ KoÊ`mV `oUma Zmhr.

1991Mm _hm 30

(8) g§ñWoÀ`m Cn{dYrìXmao VaVyX H$aÊ`mV Amë`mà_mUo g{_VrÀ`m _wXVr~amo~aM g{_Vrda {ZdSy>U Amcoë`m ñdrH¥$V H$aÊ`mV Amcoë`m {H$§dm `WmpñW{V {Z`wº$ H$aÊ`mV Amcoë`m Aem _{hcm gXñ`mMm nXmdYr g_má hmoB©c d Ë`mZ§VaÀ`m àË`oH$ ZdrZ {ZdS>UyH$sÀ`m doir `m H$c_mÀ`m VaVyXrZwgma _{hcm gXñ`§mgmR>r Agcoë`m A{V[aº$ amIrd OmJm§gmR>r {ZdSyU KoÊ`mV `oB©c . 

gZ 1992 Mm _hmamï—> A{Y{Z`_ H« _mH§$ 20, H$c_ 2 (~) AÝd`o  nmoQ> H$c_ (6)   XmIZ H$aÊ`mV Amco .

_mJrc nmZmda